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新疆棉籽生物柴油实用性能研究
引用本文:刘宁,于明,孟伟,任立华,赵小伊,边洋,托乎提·艾买提.新疆棉籽生物柴油实用性能研究[J].中国油脂,2007,32(10):68-71.
作者姓名:刘宁  于明  孟伟  任立华  赵小伊  边洋  托乎提·艾买提
作者单位:1. 国家棉花工程技术研究中心,830091,乌鲁木齐市
2. 中国石油乌鲁木齐石化公司科研所,830019,乌鲁木齐市
摘    要:以新疆棉籽油为原料用酯交换法制取生物柴油,按照体积比将棉籽生物柴油与0#石化柴油调和成B20棉籽生物柴油。调和的B20棉籽生物柴油理化指标得到优化,达到GB/T 19147-2003标准;柴油发动机试验分析表明,燃用B20棉籽生物柴油,发动机运行平稳,工作正常,动力下降2%~3%,油耗增加2%~5%,CO、THC、PM排放量减少,符合实际应用需求,是优质清洁的替代燃料。

关 键 词:棉籽油  生物柴油  性能
文章编号:1003-7969(2007)10-0068-04
修稿时间:2007-04-03

Practical performance of biodiesel from cottonseed of Xinjiang
LIU Ning,YU Ming,MENG Wei,REN Li-hua,ZHAO Xiao-yi,BIAN Yang,Tuohuti Aimaiti.Practical performance of biodiesel from cottonseed of Xinjiang[J].China Oils and Fats,2007,32(10):68-71.
Authors:LIU Ning  YU Ming  MENG Wei  REN Li-hua  ZHAO Xiao-yi  BIAN Yang  Tuohuti Aimaiti
Abstract:Biodiesel was produced by transesterification from cottonseed oil. The physicochemical indexes of the B20 biodiesel obtained by blending 20% volume of cottonseed biodiesel and 80% volumeof O^#diesel fuel met the requirements of GB/T 19147-2003. The analysis of the expeiment in diesel engine showed that using B20 biodiesel,the engine run smoothly and the emission of CO,THC and PM decreased,but the power descended by 2% - 3% and the fuel consumption increased by2%-5%. In a word the B20 biodiesel is a sanitary,renewable and alternative fuel, it can satisfy the needs of practical application.
Keywords:cottonseed oil  biodiesel  performance
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