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Method for estimating the future annual mass of decommissioned wind turbine blade material in Denmark
Authors:Asger Bech Abrahamsen  Justine Beauson  Kristine Wilhelm Lund  Erik Skov Madsen  David Philipp Rudolph  Jonas Pagh Jensen
Affiliation:1. Department of Wind and Energy Systems, Technical University of Denmark, Roskilde, Denmark;2. SDU Engineering Operations Management, Department of Technology and Innovation, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark;3. Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S, Aalborg, Denmark
Abstract:A model of the evolution of the onshore wind turbine blade mass installed in Denmark is proposed described by a Weibull distribution, and the age of the blades is estimated from decommissioning data to = 29 years when half of the blade mass of an installation year has been decommissioned. This is considerably longer than the 20 year design lifetime of onshore turbines, which is often assumed to be an estimate of the End-of-Life of turbine blades. Thus, blade waste predictions using the simple assumption may predict that installed blade masses are entering recycling processes about 9 years sooner that what is observed in Denmark. The blade mass for decommissioning in Denmark is estimated to peak at 2000 and 5000 ton/year in 2028 and 2045 using the Weibull model.
Keywords:blade recycling  decommissioning  design life time  operation life time  wind turbine blade mass
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