Research on the mechanisms of EME and charge accumulation during the rock crush

The phenomenon of EME and charge accumulation were included during the load-bearing failure processing of the rock. The mechanism and signal law of the two kinds of phenomenon through the experiment, as well as the mutual relation of the two kinds of phenomenon, were contribute to monitor the regulation of the mine rock and prevent the dynamic disasters of the mine. There were two charge sensors, one electromagnetic radiated sensors and one pressure sensor in the experiment to detect the EME signal and the charge intensity signal during the load-bearing failure processing of the rock. The results show that the charge intensity signal is prior to the EME signal through the date processing and numerical analysis. The two signals change obviously before the rock crush. The two kinds of phenomenon are homogenous and have obvious master-slave characteristic. With the appeared of the EME signal, the charge intensity signal decreased, the power is released. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50490275); Education Office of Liaoning Province (20082123)