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基于纳米金颗粒放大的电化学传感器用于三聚氰胺的检测
引用本文:王青,杨丽娟,羊小海,王柯敏,王辉. 基于纳米金颗粒放大的电化学传感器用于三聚氰胺的检测[J]. 化学传感器, 2013, 0(3): 17-21
作者姓名:王青  杨丽娟  羊小海  王柯敏  王辉
作者单位:湖南大学化学生物传感与计量学国家重点实验室,湖南大学化学化工学院,生物纳米与分子工程湖南省重点实验室,湖南长沙410082
摘    要:三聚氰胺与胸腺嘧啶(T)之间能够通过三个氢键结合,以富T的DNA探针为识别元件,结合DNA修饰的纳米金颗粒放大技术,以电活性物质钌胺作为信号分子,发展了一种高灵敏检测三聚氰胺的电化学传感器,该传感器具有良好的特异性和灵敏度,检测下限低至0.5nmol/L。

关 键 词:纳米金颗粒  电化学生物传感  三聚氰胺

An electrochemical biosensor for melamine detection based on gold nanoparticles signal amplification strategies
Wang Qing,Yang L-juan,Yang Xiao-hai,Wang Ke-min,Wang Hui. An electrochemical biosensor for melamine detection based on gold nanoparticles signal amplification strategies[J]. Chemical Sensors, 2013, 0(3): 17-21
Authors:Wang Qing  Yang L-juan  Yang Xiao-hai  Wang Ke-min  Wang Hui
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)
Abstract:Melamine could form triple H-bonds with thymine in aqueous medium. An electrochemical biosensor for melamine detection based on DNA modified gold nanoparticles amplification strategies was demonstrated. In this system, the T-rich DNA probes were immobilized on electrode surface as recognition element. The cationic electroactive complex [Ru(NH3)6]3+ was bound to the DNA via electrostatic interactions as signal molecules. Since hundreds of DNA molecules were loaded on single gold nanopartiele, a good specificity and sensitivity was obtained in this method, the detection limit was ca. 0.5 nmol/L.
Keywords:Au nanoparticles  electrochemical biosensor  melamin
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