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高纯碲的制备
引用本文:韩汉民. 高纯碲的制备[J]. 精细化工, 1997, 14(6): 55-57
作者姓名:韩汉民
作者单位:安徽师范大学化学系
摘    要:0ml浓硝酸与10g碲反应得二氧化碲,溶于氢氧化钠溶液后加硝酸至pH=4,析出二氧化碲,溶3500g二氧化碲于氢氧化钠溶液,过滤,在滤液中加0.25g九水硫化钠净化后,加30%过氧化氢9ml,生成碲酸钠沉淀,溶碲酸钠于盐酸,通二氧化硫得999999%碲。

关 键 词:碲,高纯,纯化

Preparation of High Purity Tellurium
Abstract:10g Tellurium is treated with 40ml 65%~68% solution of nitric acid to give tellurium dioxide(Ⅰ),the Ⅰ is dissolved in sodium hydrate solution,precipitated by adding nitric acid at pH4, 35.00g Ⅰ is dissolved in sodium hydrate solution,the leaching liquor is mixed with 0.25g sodium sulphide,filtered,mixed with 9ml hydrogen peroxide 30% solution,and the precipitated sodium tellurate is dissolved in hydrochloric acid,treated with sulfur dioxide,and the resulting tellurium is separated.Purity of tellurium is 99.9999%.
Keywords:tellurium  high purity  purify  
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