高纯碲的制备 |
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引用本文: | 韩汉民. 高纯碲的制备[J]. 精细化工, 1997, 14(6): 55-57 |
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作者姓名: | 韩汉民 |
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作者单位: | 安徽师范大学化学系 |
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摘 要: | 0ml浓硝酸与10g碲反应得二氧化碲,溶于氢氧化钠溶液后加硝酸至pH=4,析出二氧化碲,溶3500g二氧化碲于氢氧化钠溶液,过滤,在滤液中加0.25g九水硫化钠净化后,加30%过氧化氢9ml,生成碲酸钠沉淀,溶碲酸钠于盐酸,通二氧化硫得999999%碲。
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关 键 词: | 碲,高纯,纯化 |
Preparation of High Purity Tellurium |
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Abstract: | 10g Tellurium is treated with 40ml 65%~68% solution of nitric acid to give tellurium dioxide(Ⅰ),the Ⅰ is dissolved in sodium hydrate solution,precipitated by adding nitric acid at pH4, 35.00g Ⅰ is dissolved in sodium hydrate solution,the leaching liquor is mixed with 0.25g sodium sulphide,filtered,mixed with 9ml hydrogen peroxide 30% solution,and the precipitated sodium tellurate is dissolved in hydrochloric acid,treated with sulfur dioxide,and the resulting tellurium is separated.Purity of tellurium is 99.9999%. |
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Keywords: | tellurium high purity purify |
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