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Impurities in SiO2 films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using tetraethoxysilane
Authors:Naohira Maeda  Kunio Okimura  Akira Shibata  Kouzou Tsuchida  Eiji Saji
Abstract:SiO2 films were prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and N2O. The Si(SINGLE BOND)OH concentrations in the films deposited at a low temperature (200 °C) were found to be below the detection limit of Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) with an RF power of more than 80 W. Optical emission spectroscopic study for SiO2 deposition in the gas phase showed that emission intensities of both atomic oxygen and atomic hydrogen depended strongly on RF power. Further mass spectrometric study in N2O plasma indicated that atomic oxygen increased with RF power due to decomposition of N2O to N2 and O. In addition, we tried to prepare SiO2 films using TEOS and He in order to study the role of oxidants. It was found that low-impurity SiO2 films can be obtained at temperatures lower than 200 °C with higher RF power through the effects of oxidation by atomic oxygen and electron impact decomposition. © 1998 Scripta Technica. Electr Eng Jpn, 121(4): 11–17, 1997
Keywords:tetraethoxysilane  plasma-enhanced CVD  SiO2 film  impurities  RF power  atomic oxygen
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