The evolution of a cavitation zone in a focused ultrasonic field |
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Authors: | N V Dezhkunov A Francescutto F Calligaris A L Nikolaev |
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Affiliation: | 1. Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics, Minsk, 220072, Belarus 2. University of Trieste, 34127, Trieste, Italy 3. Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
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Abstract: | We have experimentally studied the generation of sonoluminescence (SL) and cavitation noise in the field of a focusing ultrasonic radiator during a gradual smooth increase in the applied voltage. In addition to the SL signal, we have recorded the output signal of a hydrophone situated behind the focal region of the radiator and measured the cavitation-noise spectrum. Four stages in the development of a cavitation zone have been distinguished as manifested by the specific character of dependences of the measured parameters on the voltage applied to the radiator. Spectral signs of the cavitation-noise characteristic of each stage of development of the cavitation zone. |
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