A modified mountain clustering algorithm

In this paper, we modify the mountain method and then create a modified mountain clustering algorithm. The proposed algorithm can automatically estimate the parameters in the modified mountain function in accordance with the structure of the data set based on the correlation self-comparison method. This algorithm can also estimate the number of clusters based on the proposed validity index. As a clustering tool to a grouped data set, the modified mountain algorithm becomes a new unsupervised approximate clustering method. Some examples are presented to demonstrate this algorithms simplicity and effectiveness and the computational complexity is also analyzed.