受众意识与雅俗文学的分野

在中国,文学的雅俗之分曾是一个历史问题,比及今天,依然是一个紧迫的现实问题.关于这个问题的论述较多,理论成果也十分丰富,但由于历史的发展和现实的新变,已呈现某种不足.有感于此,拟从"受众意识"这一新的角度作出新的阐释:雅文学乃是一种主要面向知识者受众的"小众"化写作,俗文学则是一种面向普通受众的"大众"化写作.

Dividing Line Between Consciousness of Audience and Elegant and Popular Literature

In china,the division of the elegant literature and the popular literature once was a historical problem. It still has been an urgent realistic problom so far. Although we got rich achievements in this question ,these still exists certain deficiency with the development of the history and the realistic reformation. The paper has given a new explanation to this question from the new point of consciousness of audience: the elegant litrature is a writing oriented towards the needs of a small nember of people -the intellecturals, but the popular litrature is a kind of popular writing geared to the needs of the ordinary audience.