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生物质热解条件对生物焦吸附性能的影响
引用本文:陈奎,胡小芳. 生物质热解条件对生物焦吸附性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2012, 26(4): 94-96,105
作者姓名:陈奎  胡小芳
作者单位:华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院粉体工程实验室,广州,510640
基金项目:广东省工业攻关项目基金
摘    要:研究了热解终温、生物质粒径和升温速率对热解所得生物焦吸附亚甲基蓝性能的影响,并结合扫描电镜(SEM)图进行了详细分析。实验表明,热解终温为800℃时得到的生物焦吸附性能较好,孔隙材料和生物焦表面的结构烧蚀较少;生物质粒径为30~60目时热解所得生物焦表面存在的坍塌区较60~100目的少;热解时升温速率的提高使得可燃气产率增加,20℃/min时所得的生物焦吸附性能较好。

关 键 词:生物质  生物焦  活性炭  吸附

Effect of the Biomass Pyrolysis Conditions on the Adsorption Properties of Biological Coke
CHEN Kui , HU Xiaofang. Effect of the Biomass Pyrolysis Conditions on the Adsorption Properties of Biological Coke[J]. Materials Review, 2012, 26(4): 94-96,105
Authors:CHEN Kui    HU Xiaofang
Affiliation:(Powder Engineering Laboratory of School of Mechanical and Automobile Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640)
Abstract:The effect of the final pyrolysis temperature,particle size and heating rate on the adsorption of me-thylene blue of bio-coke obtained by pyrolysis was studied,and a detailed analysis combined with scanning electron microscopy(SEM) photographs was conducted.The experiment results show that the bio-coke obtained at the final pyrolysis temperature of 800℃ has the better adsorption property,also the ablation of porous material and the surface structure of bio-coke turned out to be less.The collapse area existing in the surface of bio-coke that obtained by pyro-lysis in the mesh particle size of 30~60 of the biomass is less than the mesh particle size of 60~100.The increase of the heating rate can improve the yield of gas during pyrolysis,and when it is 20℃/min,the adsorption of bio-coke is better.
Keywords:biomass  biological coke  activated carbon  adsorption
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