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A study of the influence of grain boundaries on short crack growth during varying load using a dislocation technique |
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| Authors: | C Bjerkén S Melin |
| Affiliation: | a Division of Materials Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden b Division of Solid Mechanics, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden |
| Abstract: | The propagation of short cracks in the neighbourhood of grain boundaries have been investigated using a technique were the crack is modelled by distributed dislocation dipoles and the plastic deformation is represented by discrete dislocations. Discrete dislocations are emitted from the crack tip as the crack grows. Dislocations can also nucleate at the grain boundaries. The influence on crack growth characteristics of the distance between the initial crack tip and the grain boundary has been studied. It was found that crack growth rate is strongly correlated to the dislocation pile-ups at the grain boundaries. |
| Keywords: | Dislocation dipoles Discrete dislocations Short crack growth Grain boundary Dislocation nucleation |
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