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克雷伯氏菌产1,3-丙二醇aldH基因缺失菌株的构建
引用本文:杨建楼,郑海杰,马春玲,王瑞明,陈利飞.克雷伯氏菌产1,3-丙二醇aldH基因缺失菌株的构建[J].中国酿造,2016,35(4):56-60.
作者姓名:杨建楼  郑海杰  马春玲  王瑞明  陈利飞
作者单位:1.齐鲁工业大学食品与生物工程学院,山东省微生物工程重点实验室,山东济南250353; 2.山东华牧天元农牧股份有限公司,山东济南250353
基金项目:山东省自主创新及成果转化专项(201422cx02602);泰山学者建设工程专项经费资助
摘    要:该研究利用λRed重组技术对克雷伯氏菌(Klebsiella pneumonia)中的乙醛脱氢酶(aldH)基因进行敲除,成功构建缺失菌株K.pneumonia2-1ΔaldH,与原始菌株相比,缺失菌株K.pneumonia2-1ΔaldH发酵液中乙醇产量由原来的7.24 g/L降为0.47 g/L,降低了93.51%;1,3-丙二醇产量由原来的78.83 g/L增长至82.55 g/L,提高了4.72.%;甘油转化率由60.64%增长至63.50%,提高了2.86%。缺失菌株K.pneumonia2-1ΔaldH 50 L发酵罐小试试验中,1,3-丙二醇的产量为78.13 g/L,乙醇产量为0.50 g/L。

关 键 词:克雷伯氏菌  1  3-丙二醇  aldH基因  &lambda  Red同源重组  

Construction of 1,3-propanediol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strain with aldH gene deletion
YANG Jianlou,ZHENG Haijie,MA Chunling,WANG Ruiming,CHEN Lifei.Construction of 1,3-propanediol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strain with aldH gene deletion[J].China Brewing,2016,35(4):56-60.
Authors:YANG Jianlou  ZHENG Haijie  MA Chunling  WANG Ruiming  CHEN Lifei
Affiliation:1.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering, School of Food and Bioengineering, Qilu University of Technology,
Jinan 250353, China; 2.Shandong Huamutianyuan Co., Ltd., Jinan 250353, China
Abstract:The aldehyde dehydrogenase(aldH) gene in Klebsiella pneumoniae was deleted by λRed recombinant technology, and the disruptant strain K. pneumonia 2-1ΔaldH was established successfully. Compared with the original strain, the ethanol yield in the disruptant strain fermentation liquor reduced from 7.24 g/L to 0.47 g/L, which reduced by 93.51%. The 1,3-propanediol yield increased from 78.83 g/L to 82.55 g/L, which increased by 4.72%, and the glycerinum conversion rate increased from 60.64% to 63.50%, which increased by 2.86%. In 50 L fermentation tank experiments of the disruptant strain, the 1,3-propanediol yield was 78.13 g/L, and the ethanol yield was 0.50 g/L.
Keywords:Klebsiella pneumonia  1  3-propanediol  aldH gene  λRed recombination  
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