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PVDF电纺纤维接枝马来酸酐及其负载PbS的光催化性能研究
引用本文:马爱勤,王猛,周正发,徐卫兵,马海红,任凤梅,魏亦军. PVDF电纺纤维接枝马来酸酐及其负载PbS的光催化性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2011, 39(10)
作者姓名:马爱勤  王猛  周正发  徐卫兵  马海红  任凤梅  魏亦军
作者单位:1. 合肥工业大学高分子科学与工程系,合肥,230009
2. 淮南师范学院化学与化工系,淮南,232001
摘    要:聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)电纺纤维经NaOH/无水乙醇溶液处理,在其表面接枝马来酸酐(MAH),得到聚偏氟乙烯纤维接枝马来酸酐(PVDF-g-MAH)。FT-IR结果表明,MAH成功接枝到PVDF纤维上。以PVDF-g-MAH纤维为载体,经水热法在PVDF-g-MAH纤维表面制备PbS纳米粒子光催化剂。SEM、XRD分析显示PbS在纤维表面分布均匀,结晶状态良好。以氙灯模拟太阳光,研究了PbS/PVDF-g-MAH纤维复合材料对亚甲基蓝水溶液的降解效果,6h对亚甲基蓝的降解率达到90%。

关 键 词:聚偏氟乙烯  马来酸酐  光催化  硫化铅  

Preparation and photocatalytic properties of PbS/PVDF-g-MAH composites
Ma Aiqin,Wang Meng,Zhou Zhengfa,Xu Weibing,Ma Haihong,Ren Fengmei,Wei Yijun. Preparation and photocatalytic properties of PbS/PVDF-g-MAH composites[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2011, 39(10)
Authors:Ma Aiqin  Wang Meng  Zhou Zhengfa  Xu Weibing  Ma Haihong  Ren Fengmei  Wei Yijun
Affiliation:Ma Aiqin1 Wang Meng1 Zhou Zhengfa1 Xu Weibing1 Ma Haihong1 Ren Fengmei1 Wei Yijun2(1.Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,2.Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huainan Normal University,Huainan 232001)
Abstract:Poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)grafted maleic anhydride(MAH) fibers were prepared through maleic anhydride(MAH) grafted to PVDF electrospun fibers,which were pretreated by NaOH/alcohol solution.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR)indicated that MAH was grafted to PVDF electrospun fibers successfully.Then,Lead sulfide(PbS) particles were uniformly immobilized on the surface of the PVDF-g-MAH electrospun fibers by hydrothermal methods.The PbS/PVDF-g-MAH composites were characterized by X-ray powder ...
Keywords:poly(vinylidene fluoride)  maleic anhydride  photocatalysis  lead sulfide  
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