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等离子喷涂和激光熔覆热障涂层隔热性能比较
引用本文:王东生,田宗军,张少伍,屈光,沈理达,黄因慧. 等离子喷涂和激光熔覆热障涂层隔热性能比较[J]. 焊接学报, 2012, 33(8): 5-8
作者姓名:王东生  田宗军  张少伍  屈光  沈理达  黄因慧
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京210016/铜陵学院机械工程系,铜陵244000
2. 南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京,210016
3. 铜陵学院机械工程系,铜陵,244000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21171131,51105204);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2012M511266);安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(1208085QE84);安徽省高等学校省级优秀青年人才基金重点资助项目(2012SQRL190ZD);江苏省博士后科研计划资助项目(1102052C)
摘    要:采用多种方法制备不同类型的Al2O3-13%TiO2热障涂层,即等离子喷涂常规涂层、纳米结构涂层及激光熔覆纳米结构涂层.在分析三类涂层微观组织的基础上,对其隔热性能进行了比较.结果表明,即等离子喷涂常规陶瓷涂层呈典型的层状堆积特征,纳米结构涂层都为特殊的两相结构,其中部分熔化区由类似的残留纳米粒子组成,等离子喷涂纳米结构涂层的完全熔化区为片层状结构,而相应的激光熔覆涂层的完全熔化区则为细小等轴晶.在相同条件下,等离子喷涂纳米结构热障涂层具有最好的隔热性能,而激光熔覆纳米结构涂层的隔热性能要好于等离子喷涂常规涂层.

关 键 词:等离子喷涂  激光熔覆  热障涂层  隔热性能
收稿时间:2011-05-30

Comparison of thermal insulation capability between plasma-sprayed and laser-clad thermal barrier coatings
WANG Dongsheng,TIAN Zongjun,ZHANG Shaowu,QU Guang,SHEN Lida and HUANG Yinhui. Comparison of thermal insulation capability between plasma-sprayed and laser-clad thermal barrier coatings[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2012, 33(8): 5-8
Authors:WANG Dongsheng  TIAN Zongjun  ZHANG Shaowu  QU Guang  SHEN Lida  HUANG Yinhui
Affiliation:1(1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;2.Department of Mechanical Engineering,Tongling University,Tongling 244000,China)
Abstract:Different Al2O3-13%TiO2 thermal barrier coatings(TBCs) were fabricated including the plasma-sprayed conventional coating,nanostructured coating and laser-clad nanostructured coating.Based on the analysis of microstructures of three coatings,the thermal insulation capabilities of the different coatings were comparatively studied.The results revealed that the as-sprayed conventional coating had a typical lamellar stacking characteristic.However,the nanostructured coating showed a bimodal microstructure,which was composed of fully melted regions and partially melted regions(remained nanoparticles).The fully melted regions in the plasma-sprayed nanostructured coatings were of lamellar stacking structure,while the fully melted regions in the laser-clad nanostructured coating was composed of fine equiaxed grains.The plasma-sprayed nanostructured coating displayed the best thermal barrier effect,and the thermal barrier effect of laser-clad nanostructured coating was better than that of plasma-sprayed conventional coatings.
Keywords:plasma spraying  laser cladding  thermal barrier coating  thermal insulation capability
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