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Effect of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Wraps on Corrosion Activity and Concrete Cracking in Chloride-Contaminated Concrete Cylinders
Authors:Tamer El Maaddawy  Ali Chahrour  Khaled Soudki
Affiliation:1Assistant Professor, United Arab Emirates Univ., Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. E-mail: tamer@maaddawy@uaeu.ac.ae
2Research Assistant Professor, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo ON, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: achahrou@engmail.uwaterloo.ca
3Canada Research Chair Professor, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo ON, Canada N2L 3G1. E-mail: soudki@uwaterloo.ca
Abstract:This paper presents the results of an experimental study designed to investigate the effect of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) wraps on corrosion activity and concrete cracking in chloride-contaminated concrete cylinders. Thirty-five concrete cylinders, each having 102?mm diameter and 204?mm height, concentrically reinforced with one steel reinforcing bar, were subjected to accelerated corrosion exposure for 80?days. Test parameters included level of applied potential, presence of FRP wraps, and bar diameter. The corresponding current and concrete expansion were continuously monitored throughout the corrosion exposure. At the end of the test, the steel bars were extracted, cleaned of rust, and weighed to determine the actual steel mass loss. The results showed that, for the same applied fixed potential, FRP wraps effectively reduced the corresponding current, the concrete expansion, and the steel mass loss. For the same applied potential, the current density increased as the bar diameter decreased. For the same corrosion depth, the circumferential expansion of the cylinder caused by corrosion decreased as the concrete cover-to-bar diameter ratio (c/d) increased.
Keywords:Concrete  Corrosion  Fiber reinforced polymers  Cracking  Steel  Cylinders  Chlorides  
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