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Lactic Acid Fermentation of Saccharified Solution from Rice Flour
Authors:MIHOKO TOMINAGA  KAZUYOSHI SATO
Affiliation:The authors are with the Faculty of Education, Hiroshima Univ., 1-1-2 Kagamiyama, Higashi Hiroshima, 739 Japan. Direct inquiries to Dr. K. Sato.
Abstract:For the preparation of a tasty fermented beverage from rice flour, suitable amylases and lactic acid bacteria were explored and selected. A glucoa-mylase from Rhizopus commercially named as gluczyme formed less reducing sugars from gelatinized rice flour than glucoamylase from As-pergillus. However, saccharified solution prepared by gluczyme was well utilized by a lactic acid bacterium isolated from a kefir, which is considered to be a bacterium closely related to Leuconostoc mesenteroides. The substances such as amino acids formed by some contaminating enzymes like protease in gluczyme are presumed to stimulate the growth of the kefir-bacterium and contribute to the formation of a favorable fermented beverage.
Keywords:lactic acid  fermentation  rice-flour  glucoamylase              Leuconostoc mesenteroides
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