Lactic Acid Fermentation of Saccharified Solution from Rice Flour |
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Authors: | MIHOKO TOMINAGA KAZUYOSHI SATO |
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Affiliation: | The authors are with the Faculty of Education, Hiroshima Univ., 1-1-2 Kagamiyama, Higashi Hiroshima, 739 Japan. Direct inquiries to Dr. K. Sato. |
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Abstract: | For the preparation of a tasty fermented beverage from rice flour, suitable amylases and lactic acid bacteria were explored and selected. A glucoa-mylase from Rhizopus commercially named as gluczyme formed less reducing sugars from gelatinized rice flour than glucoamylase from As-pergillus. However, saccharified solution prepared by gluczyme was well utilized by a lactic acid bacterium isolated from a kefir, which is considered to be a bacterium closely related to Leuconostoc mesenteroides. The substances such as amino acids formed by some contaminating enzymes like protease in gluczyme are presumed to stimulate the growth of the kefir-bacterium and contribute to the formation of a favorable fermented beverage. |
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Keywords: | lactic acid fermentation rice-flour glucoamylase Leuconostoc mesenteroides |
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