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含铜、铁和硫酸根离子酸性矿山废水处理的研究
引用本文:周志良,薛玉兰.含铜、铁和硫酸根离子酸性矿山废水处理的研究[J].矿冶工程,1987,7(4):24-28.
作者姓名:周志良  薛玉兰
作者单位:1. 长沙矿冶研究院 2. 中南工业大学
摘    要:本文研究了含铜、铁和硫酸根离子酸性矿山废水的中和沉淀性质以及沉淀产物的沉降行为,测定了有关沉淀物的粒度组成及其表面电性质。研究结果表明,采用“阶段中和沉淀法”能使虚水中Cu~(2+)和Fe~(3+)分离,便于分别回收铜和铁。文中还根据胶体化学原理,分析了中和pH值对沉淀产物沉降体积的影响。

关 键 词:废水处理  中和沉淀  

TREATMENT OF ACIDIC MINE WATER CONTAINING Cu~(+2), Fe~(+3) AND SO_4~(-2)
Zhou Zhiliang.TREATMENT OF ACIDIC MINE WATER CONTAINING Cu~(+2), Fe~(+3) AND SO_4~(-2)[J].Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,1987,7(4):24-28.
Authors:Zhou Zhiliang
Affiliation:Zhou Zhiliang (Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy) Xue Yulan (Central South University of Technology)
Abstract:This paper studies the characteristics of neutralizing precipitation of acidic mine water containing Cu, Fe and SO_4 as well as the precipitating behaviour of precipitates.The size composition of precipitates and their surface charges are determined. In order to recovery Cu and Fe in the mine water, a staged-neutralizing preciptation is used to separate Cu from Fe.From the principle of colloidal chemistry, the influence of neutral pH value on precipitate volume is analyzed.
Keywords:Mine water treatment  Neutralizing precipitation  
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