内河急流水域救援中消防人员安全探讨

消防救援队伍作为应急救援的“主力军”和“国家队”，承担着防范化解重大安全风险、应对处置各类灾害事故的重要职责。其中，水域救援逐渐成为其重要任务之一。本文深入分析近5 年来水域救援处置中的伤亡情况和影响因素，梳理国内外经验做法，对照救援行动安全问题，从4 个方面提出具体建议，为救援理论和实践提供参考。

Discussion on the safety of firefighters in inland rapids waters rescue

As the "main force" and "national team" of emergency rescue, the fire rescue team undertakes the important responsibility of preventing and resolving major safety risks and dealing with all kinds of disasters and accidents. Among them, water rescue has gradually become one of its important tasks. This paper deeply analyzes the casualties and influencing factors of water rescue disposal in recent five years, combs the domestic and foreign experience and practices, and puts forward specific suggestions from four aspects according to the safety problems of rescue operations, so as to provide reference for rescue theory and practice.