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低功耗无线烟雾报警器的设计
引用本文:张青超,贺庆,郝思聪,程杰.低功耗无线烟雾报警器的设计[J].消防科学与技术,2021,40(4):527-530.
作者姓名:张青超  贺庆  郝思聪  程杰
作者单位:北京信息科技大学仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京100192
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51775051);北京市教育委员会科技计划一般项目(KM201911232019)
摘    要:传统的烟雾报警器存在高功耗且不能互联互通等问题,因而难以满足实际应用的要求。本文设计了一种低功耗无线烟雾报警器,采用低功耗、低电压的光电型烟雾探测器专用集成电路RE46C190 和超低功耗、低于1 GHz 的无线单片机CC1310,使系统待机电流大约为14 μA,理论待机寿命长达11 年,无线通信距离达到1 km,很好地满足了低功耗和无线互通的要求,为相关智慧消防建议提供了一种新的解决方案。

关 键 词:烟雾报警器  低功耗  无线通信  

Design of low-power wireless smoke alarm
ZHANG Qing-chao,HE Qing,HAO Si-cong,CHENG Jie.Design of low-power wireless smoke alarm[J].Fire Science and Technology,2021,40(4):527-530.
Authors:ZHANG Qing-chao  HE Qing  HAO Si-cong  CHENG Jie
Affiliation:School of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China
Abstract: The traditional smoke alarm has the problems of high power consumption and cannot be interconnected, so it is difficult to meet the requirements of practical applications. This paper designed a low- power wireless smoke alarm, using a lowpower, low- voltage special integrated circuit RE46C190 for photoelectric smoke detector and an ultra- low- power wireless single-chip CC1310 less than 1 GHz, so that the system standby current is about 14 μA, the theoretical standby life is up to 11 years, and the wireless communication distance reaches 1 km. It satisfactorily meets the requirements of low power consumption and wireless interworking, and provides a new solution for smart fire protection research. 
Keywords:smoke alarm  low power consumption  wireless communication  
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