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卷烟烟气气溶胶颗粒实时观测分析
引用本文:张晓凤,戴亚,徐铭熙,梁臻盛.卷烟烟气气溶胶颗粒实时观测分析[J].中国烟草学报,2007,13(6):20-23.
作者姓名:张晓凤  戴亚  徐铭熙  梁臻盛
作者单位:1 重庆工学院生物工程学院, 重庆市九龙坡区杨家坪兴胜路4号, 重庆 400050;
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局资助项目
摘    要:利用大气采样器、光学显微镜、CCD数码相机及图像处理系统设计了一套烟气气溶胶颗粒观测分析系统,分析了观测系统和图像处理及统计分析系统方法的可靠性,实现了烟气气溶胶颗粒的实时观测及其统计分析。试验结果表明,主流烟气气溶胶颗粒平均粒径为0.8~1.0μm之间,颗粒密度在1.6×107~2.9×107个/cm3之间,烟气气溶胶颗粒大小一定程度上与滤嘴的材料、长度、烟支长度等因素有关。此研究工作对卷烟降焦有指导意义。 

关 键 词:实时    观测分析系统    烟气气溶胶颗粒    粒径测量
文章编号:1004-5708(2007)06-0020-04
收稿时间:2006-11-29
修稿时间:2006年11月29

Analysis and real time observation on cigarette smoke aerosol particles
ZHANG Xiao-feng,DAI Ya,XU Ming-xi,LIANG Zhen-sheng.Analysis and real time observation on cigarette smoke aerosol particles[J].Acta Tabacaria Sinica,2007,13(6):20-23.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-feng  DAI Ya  XU Ming-xi  LIANG Zhen-sheng
Affiliation:1 Bioengineering College, Chongqing Institute of Technology, Chongqing 400050, China;2 China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation, Chengdu 610066, China
Abstract:In order to realize real time observation and statistics analysis of cigarette smoke aerosol particles, a system made of atmosphere sampling implement, microscope, CCD cameras, and image processing system was established and reliability of the system and statistics method were analyzed. Results showed that the size of smoke aerosol particles were to some extent dependent on butt length and cigarette type. The average size of mainstream smoke aerosol particles exhibited from 0.8 μm to 1.0 μm with concentration from 1.6×107 to 2.9×107 particles per cubic centimeter. This research was of significantce in guiding future research for tar reduction in cigarette. 
Keywords:real-time  observation and analysis system  smoke aerosol particles  diameter measurement
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