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Spatially-Resolved Calorimetry: Using IR Thermography to Measure Temperature and Trapped NOX Distributions on a NOX Adsorber Catalyst
Authors:Khurram Aftab  Jasdeep Mandur  Hector Budman  Neal W. Currier  Aleksey Yezerets  William S. Epling
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlandia, Av. Jo?o Naves de ávila, 2160, Bloco 1K, Campus Santa M?nica, Uberlandia, MG, 38400-902, Brazil
2. National Institute of Technology, INT, Av. Venezuela 82, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20081-310, Brazil
Abstract:Palladium catalysts supported on CeO2, Ce0.75Zr0.25O2, ZrO2, TiO2, Nb2O5, Al2O3 were studied on the total oxidation of butyl carbitol. Several techniques were used to characterize the samples such as diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), temperature programmed reduction (TPR), cyclohexane dehydrogenation and CO temperature programmed desorption (TPD). DRS and TPR results revealed the presence of bulk PdO and PdO with strong interaction with the support. The catalytic tests showed the following order for decreasing activity: Pd/Ce0.75Zr0.25O2 > Pd/CeO2 > Pd/TiO2 > Pd/Nb2O5 > Pd/Al2O3 > Pd/ZrO2. However, when the turnover frequency (TOF) was calculated, all the samples had similar values.
Keywords:Butyl carbitol  Volatile organic compounds  Palladium  Combustion
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