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用中子活化分析镀膜厚度及其探测极限研究
引用本文:姚茂莹,徐家云,高党忠,张地大,杨尊勇,姚振强,王明秋.用中子活化分析镀膜厚度及其探测极限研究[J].原子能科学技术,2010,44(12):1509-1512.
作者姓名:姚茂莹  徐家云  高党忠  张地大  杨尊勇  姚振强  王明秋
作者单位:1.四川大学 ;物理科学与技术学院,四川 ;成都610064);2.中国工程物理研究院 ;激光聚变研究中心,四川 ;绵阳621900
基金项目:国家自然科学基金-中国工程物理研究院联合基金资助项目
摘    要:本工作提出用中子活化分析有基底的单层或多层镀膜厚度的方法。用Am-Be中子源对Au、Al、Cu等薄膜活化后,用HPGe探测器测量被活化薄膜放出的特征γ射线全能峰面积,并用蒙特卡罗方法模拟计算HPGe探测器对不同特征γ射线的探测效率,得到用反应堆中子源活化分析不同元素镀膜厚度的方法和探测极限。与目前广泛使用的X射线荧光方法相比,其分析灵敏度可提高几个量级。

关 键 词:镀膜厚度    中子活化    测量灵敏度

Investigation on Feasibility and Detection Limits for Determination of Coating Film Thickness by Neutron Activation Analysis
YAO Mao-ying,XU Jia-yun,GAO Dang-zhong,ZHANG Di-da,YANG Zun-yong,YAO Zhen-qiang,WANG Ming-qiu.Investigation on Feasibility and Detection Limits for Determination of Coating Film Thickness by Neutron Activation Analysis[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2010,44(12):1509-1512.
Authors:YAO Mao-ying  XU Jia-yun  GAO Dang-zhong  ZHANG Di-da  YANG Zun-yong  YAO Zhen-qiang  WANG Ming-qiu
Affiliation:1.School of Physics Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China;2.Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:A method for the determination of coating film thickness by neutron activation was proposed in this paper. After Au, Al and Cu et al. films were activated with a Am-Be neutron source, the characteristic γ-rays emitted by the activated nuclides in the films were counted with a HPGe γ spectrometer. The detection limits of film thickness by ray counts and the Monte-Carlo simulated detection efficiencies. The possible detection limits are typically 4-5 orders of magnitude better than those by fluorescent X-ray method, which is currently widely used to determine coating film thickness.
Keywords:coating film thickness  neutron activation  measuring sensitivity
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