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A linear model for passive solar evaluation
Authors:S. Hassid
Affiliation:1. Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Kolbjørn Hejes vei 1a, 7034 Trondheim, Norway;2. Department of Engineering Cybernetics, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology, O. S. Bragstads Plass 2, 7034 Trondheim, Norway;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Cyprus International University, TRNC, Via Mersin 10, Turkey;2. Centre for Energy (M473), The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Australia;1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology and Cybernetics, University of South-Eastern Norway, N-3918 Porsgrunn, Norway;2. Department of Mathematics and Science Education, University of South-Eastern Norway, N-3918 Porsgrunn, Norway
Abstract:A simple algebraic model for the evaluation of the average performance of passive solar dwelling units is presented. The model is based on a first order representation for the mass effect of walls and thermal energy balances for a dwelling unit, during the day and the night. The model requires as climatological input the mean temperature during the day and the night and the daily solar irradiation for each month. The model is capable of predicting the performance of both direct gain and storage wall systems and can be used to evaluate the effect of design parameter such as mass, internal or external insulation, temperature difference between day and night.
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