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在特定实验条件下的散射中子本底研究
引用本文:刘荣,蒋励,王玫,刘成龙,王大伦,励义俊,杨可.在特定实验条件下的散射中子本底研究[J].核电子学与探测技术,2001,21(4):241-243,249.
作者姓名:刘荣  蒋励  王玫  刘成龙  王大伦  励义俊  杨可
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所四川绵阳919信箱 621900
基金项目:中国工程物理研究院科学基金资助项目(批准号 :990 2 12 )
摘    要:研究了d-T中子源与探测器距离较近时,扣除实验大厅散射中子本底的方法。实验上采用屏蔽法,用了铀裂变电离室。用MCNP/4A程序和FENDL2库数据计算了实验大厅散射中子本底曲线。采用实验和计算相结合的方法扣除了在特定实验条件下的散射中子本底,方法是可行的。

关 键 词:散射中子本底  屏蔽法  MCNP/4A程序  中子物理实验  反射中子  测量  探测器
文章编号:0258-0934(2001)04-0241-03

Study on scattering neutron background under specific condition of experiment
LIU Rong,JIANG Li,WANG Mei,LIU Cheng long,WANG Da lun,LI Yi jun,YANG Ke.Study on scattering neutron background under specific condition of experiment[J].Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology,2001,21(4):241-243,249.
Authors:LIU Rong  JIANG Li  WANG Mei  LIU Cheng long  WANG Da lun  LI Yi jun  YANG Ke
Abstract:When the neutron detector is near to d T neutron source, the method for deducting the scattering neutron background is studied. In the experiment, the neutron background level has been studied by using uranium fission chambers and the method of shielding. The distribution of the scattering neutron background in the experimental hall has been calculated by MCNP/4A code and FENDL2 library data. By the comparison of the experimental and calcutational results the scattering neutron background under the specific condition has been deducted. The method is feasible.
Keywords:scattering neutron background  method of shielding  MCNP/4A code
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