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Characterization of Combinatorial Polymer Blend Composition Gradients by FTIR Microspectroscopy
Authors:Naomi Eidelman  Carl G Simon  Jr
Affiliation:American Dental Association Foundation, Paffenbarger Research Center, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8546;National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA
Abstract:A new FTIR technique was developed for characterizing thin polymer films used in combinatorial materials science. Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy mapping technique was used to determine the composition of polymer blend gradients. Composition gradients were made from poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) and poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PDLLA) in the form of thin films (6 cm × 2 cm) deposited on IR reflective substrates. Three composition gradient films were prepared and characterized. The results demonstrate the reproducibility and feasibility of a new, high-throughput approach for preparing and characterizing polymer composition gradients. The combination of composition gradient film technology and automated nondestructive FTIR microspectroscopy makes it possible to rapidly and quantitatively characterize polymer composition gradients for use in combinatorial materials science.
Keywords:biomaterials  combinatorial methods  combinatorial materials science  FTIR microspectroscopy  high-throughput assay  low-e glass  poly(lactic acid)  polymer blends
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