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纤维材料与可穿戴技术的融合与创新
引用本文:王栋,卿星,蒋海青,钟卫兵,李沐芳.纤维材料与可穿戴技术的融合与创新[J].纺织学报,2018,39(5):150-154.
作者姓名:王栋  卿星  蒋海青  钟卫兵  李沐芳
作者单位:武汉纺织大学湖北省纺织新材料及其应用重点实验室;武汉纺织大学材料科学与工程学院;东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院
摘    要:针对目前柔性智能可穿戴领域面临的产品功能单一、续航能力低、穿着舒适性差及三维扭曲形变时与人体贴合性不佳等问题,研究了基于纺织、材料、电子、通信、生物、能源及环境等多学科交叉领域的柔性智能可穿戴纺织品,分析了纤维基柔性智能可穿戴器件的制备方法、组成结构、三维形变与性能之间的关系。综述了近年来可 穿戴技术与产品的研究进展及纤维材料在柔性应变传感器、有机电化学晶体管基生化传感器、超级电容器、微生物燃料电池等柔性智能可穿戴领域的最新应用,指出可穿戴技术与纺织材料的融合是可穿戴产品发展的必然趋势和客观需求。

关 键 词:可穿戴技术  应变传感器  有机电化学晶体管  超级电容器  微生物燃料电池  
收稿时间:2017-12-29

Integration and innovation of fiber materials and wearable technology
Abstract:Aiming at the problems of the flexible and smart wearable field including single function, low battery lefe, poor wearing comfort and poor fittness to human body under three dimensional distortion etc. , the multi-interdisciplinary flexible and smart wearable fabrics based on textiles,materials, electronics, communication, biology, energy and other disciplines were researched. Meanwhile, the preparation method and the relationship between compositions and structures, the three-dimensional deformations and the performances of the fiber-based flexible smart wearable devices were researched.The research progress of wearable technology and products in recent years were summarized, including the latest applications of fibers in flexible strain sensors, organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs), super capacitor, microbial fuel cells and other flexible and smart wearable fields. It illuminates that the integration of wearable technology and materials is aninevitable trend and objective demand for the development of wearable products.
Keywords:wearable technology  strain sensor  organic electrochemical transistor  super capacitor  microbial fuel cell  
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