柔性智能纺织品与功能纤维的融合

21世纪柔性智能电子纺织品概念热销，但虽经过多年发展，产品市场中对其定义和要求还比较模糊和落后，部分技术含量低的产品也以此自诩进入市场，而最先进的柔性可穿戴纺织技术则止步于学术研究成果，未被有效运用到产品设计开发中去，但终端市场将来对此类高附加价值产品的需求巨大。针对上述问题以及前端生产商和终端消费市场之间的矛盾，通过对柔性智能纺织品和功能纤维科学技术发展现状的简述，对柔性可穿戴智能纺织技术进行新的界定，认为柔性、灵活地连结电子元件，通过纺织品载体实现人衣交互及纤维化的电子元件制造技术将成为未来发展的3 个基础点。此外，在技术市场化转变的过程中，综合考虑诸多产品设计和使用因素，提出一种全面的设计方案，辅助众多纺织企业实现转型。

Integrating of soft intelligent textile and functional fiber

Into the 21st century, soft intelligent wearable textile products became popular. However, after several years’ development, the definition and the market requirements on this technology and products are blur and outdated currently. Low-end products with insignificant value-added products entered the market freely while the latest soft wearable intelligent textile technology is limited in the research lab, which could not be applied into the new prototype research and development. It can be forecasted that there will be a huge market demand on this high value-added textile products. Therefore, focusing on this problem and the conflicts between the upstream manufacturers and the downstream consumers, the current art-of-state and the latest technic breakthrough of functional fiber science were reviewed, and the concept of soft wearable intelligent textiles was redrfined. The characters of soft and flexible connection among electric components, theinteraction between clothing and human through textile media, and electric textile components are considered as the three keystones for the further development. Additionally, when transferring lab-research result into commercial products, various design and technic factors are evaluated and comprehensively integrated and a comprehensive design strategy is come up, which can facilitate the industrial transformation of traditional textile industries.