桥梁文化遗产的规划与保护2020年度研究进展

在世界文化交融的进程中，各国都更加重视本国的文化遗产保护，其中桥梁文化遗产作为人类综合活动的遗产，具有交通遗产、建筑遗产、城市规划遗产、工业遗产等的诸多属性，越来越受到世界各国的重视。但是，就目前来看，相对于其他文化遗产，在全球范围，对桥梁文化遗产的研究和实践都还不成熟，并未形成体系。通过对中国近20年古桥、古桥文化及其相关研究的统计可以清晰地看到目前桥梁文化遗产研究的整体现状。并且，基于对2020年度桥梁文化遗产研究成果的归纳、分析，阐述和总结了2020年度桥梁文化遗产研究进展情况，对未来桥梁文化遗产的规划和保护进行了展望。

State-of-the-art review of planning and protection of bridge cultural heritage in 2020

In the process of cultural integration in the world, all countries pay more attention to the protection of their cultural heritage. As a kind of heritage of comprehensive human activities, bridge cultural heritage has many attributes such as transportation heritage, architectural heritage, urban planning heritage, industrial heritage, etc., and has been paid more and more attention by all countries in the world. However, at present, compared with other cultural heritages, the research and practice of bridge cultural heritages in the global scope are still immature and have not formed a system. Through the statistics of ancient bridge, ancient bridge culture and related research in the past 20 years in China, we can clearly see the overall status of bridge cultural heritage research in China. Moreover, based on the induction and analysis of the research results of bridge cultural heritage in 2020, the paper expounds and summarizes the research progress of bridge cultural heritage in 2020, and looks forward to the planning and protection of bridge cultural heritage in the future.