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Behavior Therapy for Depressed Cancer Patients in Primary Care.
Authors:Hopko  D R; Bell  J L; Armento  M E A; Hunt  M K; Lejuez  C W
Abstract:Major depression is a common psychiatric disorder among cancer patients and is associated with psychosocial impairment and decreased quality of life. Although some research has explored psychological interventions with cancer patients, outcome studies investigating the benefits of behavior therapy among cancer patients with well diagnosed depression are nonexistent. The present study was a preliminary clinical trial (n=6) used to assess the effectiveness of a Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression (BATD) among depressed cancer patients in primary care. Results revealed strong treatment integrity, good patient compliance, excellent patient satisfaction with the BATD protocol, and significant pre-post treatment gains across measures assessing depression, quality of life, and medical outcomes. These gains were associated with strong effect sizes and were maintained at 3-month follow up. BATD may represent a practical primary care treatment that may remedy problems associated with traditional psychosocial interventions. Study limitations and future research directions are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:cancer  major depression  behavior therapy  Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression  treatment integrity  patient compliance  patient satisfaction  treatment outcomes  primary care
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