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Oxygen partial pressure dependence of memory effect of sputtered nc-Al/α-Al2O3 thin films
Authors:Yibin Li   Yue Sun   Wenzhu Zhang   Yujie Ding  Xiaodong He
Affiliation:aCenter for Composite Materials, School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 3010, Harbin 150001, PR China;bSchool of Electrical Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China;cCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology, Harbin 150027, PR China
Abstract:Nanocrystalline aluminum embedded in amorphous dielectric alumina matrix thin films (nc-Al/α-Al2O3) was synthesized via reactive magnetron sputtering. The nc-Al/α-Al2O3 films at different oxygen partial pressures were sputtered on p-type Si substrates from a pure Al target in the mixed ambient of Ar and O2. Both deposition rate and aluminum concentration increase as the oxygen partial pressure decreases. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscope studies give the confirmation of nanocrystalline Al embedded in amorphous Al2O3 matrix. This nanocomposite thin film exhibits memory effect as a result of charge trapping. The flat band voltage value depends on the Al nanocrystal concentration which is related to oxygen partial pressure.
Keywords:nc-Al/Al2O3   Memory effect   Oxygen partial pressure   Magnetron sputtering
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