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Carbohydrate stabilization with anthraquinone during alkaline pulping
Authors:Lars Löwendahl  Olof Samuelson
Affiliation:(1) Department of Engineering Chemistry Fack, Chalmers University of Technology, 402 20 Gothenburg, Sweden
Abstract:Summary Treatment of wood meal with aqueous alkali in the presence of anthraquinone at 80°C leads to a conversion of reducing hexose end groups in the polysaccharides to mannonic and gluconic acid end groups. Xylose end groups are oxidized to xylonic and lyxonic acid groups. This leads to a stabilization of the polysaccharides against endwise alkaline degradation.
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