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中挺温度对贵州芝麻香型白酒影响的研究
引用本文:胡建锋,胡 峰,钟方达,周剑丽.中挺温度对贵州芝麻香型白酒影响的研究[J].中国酿造,2017,36(6):47.
作者姓名:胡建锋  胡 峰  钟方达  周剑丽
作者单位:1.贵州茅台酒厂(集团)习酒有限责任公司,贵州习水564622;2.贵州理工学院,贵州贵阳550003
基金项目:贵州省科技支撑计划项目工业攻关计划(黔科合GY字(2011)3052);贵州省重大专项(黔科合重大专项字[2015]6012);遵义市创新人才团队培养项目(遵市科合(2015)46号);贵州省高层次创新型人才培养(遵市科合人才[2015]19号)
摘    要:在芝麻香型白酒的生产过程中,中挺温度是一个重要的影响因素。该研究使用两个窖池进行对比发酵实验,通过四轮次产酒实验,结果表明,中挺温度对于芝麻香酒产酒以及酒体风格的形成确实有一定影响,中挺温度的保持时间越久,芝麻香酒出酒率越高。四轮次酒窖内升温幅度为7 ℃左右,中挺时间为8 d左右,出酒率可达35.3%,所产白酒总酸、总酯分别为0.99 g/L、7.16 g/L,符合芝麻香型白酒国标要求,风味物质种类和含量接近某典型芝麻香型白酒。

关 键 词:白酒  芝麻香  中挺温度  风味物质  

Effect of maintaining the temperature in fermentation on Guizhou's sesame-flavor Baijiu
HU Jianfeng,HU Feng,ZHONG Fangda,ZHOU Jianli.Effect of maintaining the temperature in fermentation on Guizhou's sesame-flavor Baijiu[J].China Brewing,2017,36(6):47.
Authors:HU Jianfeng  HU Feng  ZHONG Fangda  ZHOU Jianli
Affiliation:1.Xijiu Co., Ltd., Guizhou Maotai Distillery Group, Xishui 564622, China;
2.School of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China
Abstract:Maintaining the temperature in fermentation is an important factor in the production of sesame-flavor Baijiu (Chinese liquor). The fermentation experiments were carried out by two pits. Through four batch experiments, results showed that maintaining the temperature had an impact on sesame-flavor Baijiu production and Baijiu style formation. The longer maintaining temperature retention, the higher liquor yield of sesame-flavor Baijiu was. After four batch fermentation, the temperature in the pit raised about 7 ℃, the maintain time was about 8 d, and the liquor yield reached 35.3%. Under the conditions, the total acids and total esters of Guizhou sesame-flavor Baijiu were 0.99 g/L and 7.16 g/L, respectively. The results met the national standard requirements of sesame-flavor Baijiu, and the flavor substances and contents were close to a certain typical sesame-flavor Baijiu.
Keywords:Baijiu  sesame-flavor  maintaining the temperature  flavor substances  
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