Hydrothermal temperature effect on magnetoelectric coupling of Ni/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 bilayers |
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Authors: | K. BiZ.L. He Y.G. Wang |
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Affiliation: | College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | Magnetoelectric (ME) Ni/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 bilayers have been prepared by hydrothermal method. The structure and ferroelectric properties of the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) thin films prepared at various hydrothermal temperatures are characterized by X-ray diffraction and ferroelectric testing. With the hydrothermal temperature increasing the grain size of the PZT thin films gradually decreases leading to a gradual increase of the coercive field and a decrease of the remnant polarization of the Ni/PZT bilayers. The ME voltage coefficient of the Ni/PZT bilayers gradually decreases as hydrothermal temperature increases. The large ME coefficient makes these Ni/PZT bilayers possible for applications in multifunctional devices such as electromagnetic sensor, transducers and microwave devices. |
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Keywords: | Magnetoelectric properties Lead zirconate titanate Thin films Ferroelectric properties Hydrothermal deposition Deposition temperature X-ray diffraction Surface morphology |
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