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Hydrothermal temperature effect on magnetoelectric coupling of Ni/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 bilayers
Authors:K. BiZ.L. He  Y.G. Wang
Affiliation:
  • College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China
  • Abstract:Magnetoelectric (ME) Ni/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 bilayers have been prepared by hydrothermal method. The structure and ferroelectric properties of the Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) thin films prepared at various hydrothermal temperatures are characterized by X-ray diffraction and ferroelectric testing. With the hydrothermal temperature increasing the grain size of the PZT thin films gradually decreases leading to a gradual increase of the coercive field and a decrease of the remnant polarization of the Ni/PZT bilayers. The ME voltage coefficient of the Ni/PZT bilayers gradually decreases as hydrothermal temperature increases. The large ME coefficient makes these Ni/PZT bilayers possible for applications in multifunctional devices such as electromagnetic sensor, transducers and microwave devices.
    Keywords:Magnetoelectric properties   Lead zirconate titanate   Thin films   Ferroelectric properties   Hydrothermal deposition   Deposition temperature   X-ray diffraction   Surface morphology
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