新形势下能源发展需求与智能电网建设

资源环境问题对能源生产、传输和利用形式的转型升级提出了迫切需求,积极发展智能电网能有效解决这些问题。首先,论述了智能电网与智慧能源、能源互联网的关系;深入分析了能源与电力发展面临的新形势,得出智能电网将是中国现阶段能源与电力发展的必经之路。其次,从发、输、配、用等九大领域构建了智能电网发展的总体架构;阐述了智能电网在推动能源转型、智慧城市建设、产业升级等方面的重要作用与意义。总之,坚持以电为核心,充分发挥智能电网在智慧能源及智慧城市建设中的关键作用,有助于实现能源可持续发展和社会经济健康快速发展。

Study on the Energy Development Demand and Smart Grid Construction Under New Situation

The problems of resources and environment bring an urgent necessary for the transformation and upgrading of energy production, transmission and utilization, which can be effectively solved through development of the smart grid. In this paper, the relationship among the smart grid, smart energy and energy internet is discussed firstly. The new situation under the development of the energy and electric power industry is analyzed in depth. It is concluded that the smart grid is the essential path for the development of energy and electric power industry. Then, the general architecture of the smart grid development is proposed from 9 aspects in terms of production, transmission, distribution, utilization, etc. The importance and significance of the smart grid are expounded in promoting energy transformation, constructing smart city, industrial upgrading and other aspects. In summary, it is helpful for the sustainable development of energy, and the healthy and rapid development of social economy to keep development of smart grid as core task and fully play its fundamental role in construction of smart energy and smart city construction.