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独立变桨条件下的风力发电机动态载荷优化及仿真分析
引用本文:贾文强,谢双义,何娇,陈兴劼,金鑫,陈佳.独立变桨条件下的风力发电机动态载荷优化及仿真分析[J].中国电力,2017,50(1):130-135.
作者姓名:贾文强  谢双义  何娇  陈兴劼  金鑫  陈佳
作者单位:1. 太原重工股份有限公司,山西 太原 030024;2. 重庆公共运输职业学院,重庆 402247;3. 重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400030;4. 重庆市水文水资源勘测局,重庆 401147
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51005255); 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1605501)
摘    要:针对大型风电机组动态载荷分布不均问题,提出基于线性二次高斯控制的独立变桨控制策略,通过建立整机系统模型和线性二次高斯算法(LQG)控制器,利用SIMPACK软件与Simulink进行联合仿真,计算比较不同控制方式下风力机主要零部件所受的载荷。计算结果表明,相对于统一变桨,独立变桨控制方式能够更好地稳定输出功率和载荷波动。相对于传统的PI统一变桨控制,LQG独立变桨控制能更好地降低风力机主要零部件的疲劳载荷。

关 键 词:风力发电机  LQG  独立变桨控制  疲劳载荷  
收稿时间:2016-10-20

Dynamics Load Optimization and Simulation Analysis of Wind Turbine under Independent Pitch Control
JIA Wenqiang,XIE Shuangyi,HE Jiao,CHEN Xingjie,JIN Xin,CHEN Jia.Dynamics Load Optimization and Simulation Analysis of Wind Turbine under Independent Pitch Control[J].Electric Power,2017,50(1):130-135.
Authors:JIA Wenqiang  XIE Shuangyi  HE Jiao  CHEN Xingjie  JIN Xin  CHEN Jia
Affiliation:1. Taiyuan Heavy Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030024, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;3. Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation, Chongqing 402247, China;4. Chongqing Hydrology and Water Resources Investigation Bureau, Chongqing 401147, China
Abstract:In order to solve the uneven dynamic load problem of large-capacity wind turbines, the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) scheme is proposed, which can calculate and compare the loads borne by main components of wind turbine under different control modes based on the wind turbine model and LQG controller through co-simulation of SIMPACK and Simulink software. The simulation result shows that, compared with the collect pitch control strategy, the independent pitch control strategy is superior in stabilizing the output power and load fluctuation. Compared with the PI collect pitch control, the LQG independent pitch control can better reduce the fatigue load of main components of wind turbine.
Keywords:wind turbine  LQG  independent pitch control  fatigue load  
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