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聚乙二醇介质中纳米Fe-Mn催化剂的F-T合成反应性能
引用本文:程晓凡,宋双田,王振宇,张蕾,吴玉秀,祁敏,薛尚龙,庄岩,吴宝山.聚乙二醇介质中纳米Fe-Mn催化剂的F-T合成反应性能[J].工业催化,2017,25(12):26-31.
作者姓名:程晓凡  宋双田  王振宇  张蕾  吴玉秀  祁敏  薛尚龙  庄岩  吴宝山
作者单位:1.陕西煤业化工技术开发中心有限责任公司,陕西 西安 710075;2.中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所煤转化国家重点实验室,山西 太原 030001;3.中科合成油技术有限公司,北京101400;
基金项目:国家杰出青年科学基金(20625620); 国家自然科学基金(20703054); 中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KJCX2-YW-N41)
摘    要:采用化学还原法在乙二醇/水混合溶剂中制备纳米Fe-Mn催化剂,考察其在液态聚乙二醇中的F-T合成反应性能。透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射、穆斯堡尔谱和X射线光电子能谱等表征结果表明,纳米Fe-Mn催化剂粒径为(20~50)nm,具有铁磁性非晶结构,Mn主要富集在催化剂表面,Mn的加入使Fe更富电子,催化剂更易碳化。纳米Fe-Mn催化剂表现出很高的F-T反应活性,Mn的加入有利于催化剂的链增长反应,使产物分布向重质烃方向偏移。

关 键 词:催化化学  纳米Fe-Mn催化剂  乙二醇/水  聚乙二醇  非晶态合金  铁碳化合物  F-T合成  

Performance of iron-manganese nanocatalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in polyethylene glycol phase
Cheng Xiaofan,Song Shuangtian,Wang Zhenyu,Zhang Lei,Wu Yuxiu,Qi Min,Xue Shanglong,Zhuang Yan,Wu Baoshan.Performance of iron-manganese nanocatalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in polyethylene glycol phase[J].Industrial Catalysis,2017,25(12):26-31.
Authors:Cheng Xiaofan  Song Shuangtian  Wang Zhenyu  Zhang Lei  Wu Yuxiu  Qi Min  Xue Shanglong  Zhuang Yan  Wu Baoshan
Affiliation:1.Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Technology Development Center Co.Ltd.,Xi’an 710075,Shaanxi,China;2.State key Laboratory of Coal Conversion,Institute of Coal Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Taiyuan 030001,Shanxi,China;3.Synfuelschina Co.Ltd.,Beijing 101400,China
Abstract:An iron-manganese(Fe-Mn) nanocatalyst for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis(FTS) was prepared by the chemical reduction method in ethylene glycol/water and tested directly in liquid polyethylene glycol(PEG) phase.Transmission electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,Mössbauer spectroscopy,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that the reduced catalyst had ferromagnetic amorphous alloy structure with particle size in the range of (20-50) nm.The addition of Mn enriched in surface led to electron-richer iron sites which were favorable for the carburization.The Fe-Mn nanocatalyst exhibited excellent FTS activity.The addition of Mn enhanced the chain growth reaction and increased the selectivity to heavy hydrocarbons.
Keywords:catalytic chemistry  iron-manganese nanocatalyst  ethylene glycol/water  polyethylene glycol  amorphous alloy  iron carbides  Fischer-Tropsch synthesis  
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