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Pilot scale sonochemical coating of nanoparticles onto textiles to produce biocidal fabrics
Authors:O.V. Abramov   A. Gedanken   Y. Koltypin   N. Perkas   I. Perelshtein   E. Joyce  T.J. Mason
Affiliation:aKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 31, Moscow 117907, Russia;bDepartment of Chemistry, Kanbar Laboratory for Nanomaterials, Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel;cSonochemistry Centre, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom
Abstract:The pilot installation is designed for the scale up of sonochemically assisted coating of textile fabrics with various kinds of nanoparticles. The installation can coat up to 50 m of continuous cotton fabric per run with CuO or ZnO nanoparticles. The structure and morphology of the metal oxides adhering to the fabric on the coated cotton have been characterized by XRD and HR SEM, and shown to be nanocrystalline oxides (~ 10–20 nm in size). The coating is homogeneous, stable and retains its biocidal properties through at least 20 washing cycles. The CuO–cotton bandages demonstrated good antimicrobial properties against E. coli bacteria.
Keywords:Sonochemical coating   Textile   Nanoparticles   Pilot installation   Bactericidal properties
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