一脉泉随天地老——晋水流域水神祭祀类文化景观研究

历史源远的晋水早在《水经注》中即有详述,她哺育了流域内的农耕文明,造就了十分独特的以水为中心的祭祀建筑形式及水神信仰体系。难老泉是晋水的源头,作为仁道的象征,它受到士大夫阶层的世代吟诵,在这种集体崇拜的意识心理下所产生的一系列水神祭祀建筑则成为晋水流域社会文化的空间表征与物质体现。结合晋水流域水神祭祀建筑演化进程的社会背景,揭示其体系构成及空间表达规律,为该区域的文化景观保护提供相关依据。

The Spring Gone with the World-Study on Water Deities Belief Cultural Landscape in Jin-river Basin

The Jin-river, with a long history, was recorded in detail by the Shuijing Zhu. She had nurtured the agricultural civilization in its river basin, and formed the water-centered sacrifice buildings and the water deities belief system. Nanlao Spring, the source of Jin-river, had been intoned by the literati as a symbol of benevolence. A series of water deities belief architectures produced in this consciousness of collective worship had become space characterization and material embodiment for the social culture in the Jin-river basin. Based on the background, this article tries to reveal the law of system constitution and space expression of water deities belief buildings in the Jin-river basin and provides relevant basis for the conservation of them.