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输电线路精确双端故障测距算法研究
引用本文:万星,周建中.输电线路精确双端故障测距算法研究[J].昆明理工大学学报(理工版),2008,33(6).
作者姓名:万星  周建中
作者单位:1. 重庆交通大学机电学院,重庆,400074;华中科技大学水电学院,湖北,武汉,430074
2. 重庆交通大学机电学院,重庆,400074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目 , 重庆市教委自然科学基金  
摘    要:为了消除线路参数不确定性对测距精度的影响,提出了基于参数估计的自适应双端测距算法;利用输电线路的分布参数模型、故障前后的正序分量和负序分量写出测距的冗余方程,将线路的正序参数连同故障距离和非同步误差都作为未知量求解,从而实现自适应参数变化的双端测距算法,从原理上克服了现场和实际因素造成的线路参数不准确或变化对测距结果的影响.仿真实验和实际运行结果表明,该算法达到了很高的测距精度.

关 键 词:故障录波  双端测距  电力系统

Algorithm of Accurate Two-Terminal Fault Location on Power Line
WAN Xing,ZHOU Jian-zhong.Algorithm of Accurate Two-Terminal Fault Location on Power Line[J].Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2008,33(6).
Authors:WAN Xing  ZHOU Jian-zhong
Affiliation:WAN Xing1,2,ZHOU Jian-zhong1
Abstract:The influence of transmission line parameters is given,which shows that the accuracy of the transmission line parameter is an important factor that impacts precision of fault location.Based on the distribution parameter model of transmission line,a least-squares adaptive algorithm for fault location based on parameter estimation of transmission line is proposed.Using the data provided by fault equipped at both ends of the transmission line,the on-line parameter estimation of the transmission line can be carried out and the position where fault occurs can be determined.Therefore,the influence of inaccuracy or variation of the line parameters,which is caused by practical factors on site,can be overcome.The results of digital simulation test and operation in power system show that high accuracy of fault location can be obtained by use of this proposed algorithm.
Keywords:fault recording  two-terminal fault location  power system
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