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基于遗传算法的WSN节点定位技术
引用本文:章磊,段莉莉,钱紫鹃,黄光明. 基于遗传算法的WSN节点定位技术[J]. 计算机工程, 2010, 36(10): 85-87
作者姓名:章磊  段莉莉  钱紫鹃  黄光明
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学电子信息工程系,武汉,430079;黄石理工学院电子信息工程系,黄石,435000
2. 华中师范大学电子信息工程系,武汉,430079
摘    要:提出一种基于遗传算法的无线传感器网络节点自定位技术,在算法的第1阶段利用采样方法对节点初始位置进行初步估计,在 第2阶段采用遗传算法对节点初始位置进行求精。仿真实验结果表明,该算法在锚节点比例较低的情况下仍然能够对未知节点进行准确定位,且定位精度更高。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  遗传算法  节点定位  初步定位  定位求精

WSN Node Localization Technology Based on Genetic Algorithm
ZHANG Lei,DUAN Li-li,QIAN Zi-juan,HUANG Guang-ming. WSN Node Localization Technology Based on Genetic Algorithm[J]. Computer Engineering, 2010, 36(10): 85-87
Authors:ZHANG Lei  DUAN Li-li  QIAN Zi-juan  HUANG Guang-ming
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Network Control & Intelligent Instrument, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065)
Abstract:Node management of cluster is very important to the performance of Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN), so a method based on the integrative support degree is presented. The key of method is that the integrative support degree of sensing data is obtained with the error function and fuzzy correlation function, and sensor nodes and their sensing data are divided into two types of reliable and unreliable through their integrative support degrees and increments of integrative support degrees, which provide the feasibility for exact controlling the redundant nodes and unreliable nodes. Simulation results demonstrate that the method is efficient to realize sensor node classification.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN)  error function  fuzzy correlation function  integrative support degree  node classification
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