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Palladium-catalysed enantioselective hydrogenation of alkenoic acids. Role of isomerization
Authors:K. Borszeky  T. Mallat  A. Baiker
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory of Technical Chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH-Zentrum, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland
Abstract:The enantioselective hydrogenation of 2-ethyl-propenoic acid over Pd/alumina modified with cinchonidine has been studied. The reaction, carried out in a batch reactor at 1 bar hydrogen pressure and room temperature, revealed that the isomerization of the C=C double bond is a competing side reaction. Double-bond migration and the subsequent hydrogenation of the two isomer alkenoic acids lowered the enantioselectivity drastically due to the formation of opposite enantiomers.
Keywords:enantioselective  hydrogenation  isomerization  cinchonidine  Pd/alumina  alkenoic acid
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