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密度泛函理论在非极性纯流体表面性质研究中的应用
引用本文:吴畏,陆九芳,付东,刘金晨,李以圭. 密度泛函理论在非极性纯流体表面性质研究中的应用[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2004, 12(2): 256-262
作者姓名:吴畏  陆九芳  付东  刘金晨  李以圭
作者单位:DepartmentofChemicalEngineering,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,the Fundamental Research Fund of Tsinghua University of China
摘    要:The density functional theory, simplified by the local density approximation and mean-field approximation, is applied to study the surface properties of pure non-polar fluids. A reasonable long rang correction is adopted to avoid the truncation of the potential. The perturbation theory is applied to establish the equation for the phase equilibrium, in which the hard-core chain fluid is as the reference fluid and the Yukawa potential is used as the perturbation term. Three parameters, elk, d and ms, are regressed from the vapor-liquid equilibria, and the surface properties, including density profile, surface tension and local surface tension profile are predicted with these parameters.

关 键 词:表面性质 密度函数理论 无极性流体 表面张力 分子模拟技术
修稿时间: 

Study on Surface Properties for Non-polar Fluids with Density Functional Theory
WU Wei,LU Jiufang,FU Dong,LIU Jinchen,LI Yigui. Study on Surface Properties for Non-polar Fluids with Density Functional Theory[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2004, 12(2): 256-262
Authors:WU Wei  LU Jiufang  FU Dong  LIU Jinchen  LI Yigui
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:The density functional theory, simplified by the local density approximation and mean-field approximation, is applied to study the surface properties of pure non-polar fluids. A reasonable long rang correction is adopted to avoid the truncation of the potential. The perturbation theory is applied to establish the equation for the phase equilibrium, in which the hard-core chain fluid is as the reference fluid and the Yukawa potential is used as the perturbation term. Three parameters, ε/k, d and ms, are regressed from the vapor-liquid equilibria, and the surface properties, including density profile, surface tension and local surface tension profile are predicted with these parameters.
Keywords:density functional theory  surface tension  density profile  pure non-polar fluids
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