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Spin Polarization in Low-Density Quantum Wires
Authors:I. A. Shelykh   N. T. Bagraev   V. K. Ivanov  L. E. Klyachkin
Affiliation:(1) St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University, 195251 St. Petersburg, Russia;(2) A. F. Ioffe Physico-technical Institute, Russian Academy of Science, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:We present the results of the theoretical analysis of quasi one-dimensional electron gas within the Hartree–Fock approximation. The ground state energy for full polarized and unpolarized states is calculated at T = 0. The formation of spontaneously spin-polarized state at low linear concentration of electrons and its transformation to unpolarized state as concentration increases is discussed.
Keywords:exchange interaction  polarization  0.7 structure  quantum wire  ballistic conductivity
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