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Preparation and characterization of Si3N4/SBR nanocomposites with high performance
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Feixi Road, Hefei 230039, Anhui, People’s Republic of China;3. The Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province, Feixi Road, Hefei 230039, Anhui, People’s Republic of China;1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an 710072, China;2. Wuhan Research Institute of Materials Protection, Wuhan 430000, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;1. Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, PR China;3. Shanghai Baosteel Industry Technological Service Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 201900, PR China;1. Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of New Technology and Application in Resource Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China;2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China;3. Guangxi Communication Investment Technology Co. Ltd, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China;4. Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, 25120 KP, Pakistan;1. National Engineering Research Center of Near-Net Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Processing and Forming of Advanced Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;2. Guangzhou Zoltrix HIP Material Limited, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:In this work, native silicon nitride (Si3N4) nanoparticles were modified by macromolecular coupling agent (LMPB-g-MAH) which was designed and synthesized according to the chain structure of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), and Si3N4/SBR nanocomposites were prepared by two-segment mixing process. The structure and surface properties of modified Si3N4 nanoparticles were characterized by Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), size distribution analyzer, and contact angle measuring instrument. The effect of different dosage of nano-Si3N4 on Si3N4/SBR nanocomposites was also systematically studied. It can be got that LMPB-g-MAH can effectively inhibit the agglomeration and improve the hydrophobic property of Si3N4 nanoparticles. It also can be found that modified Si3N4 nanoparticles brings well physical and dynamic mechanical properties, aging resistance, oil resistance, wear resistance, and low rolling resistance to SBR, especially, when the dosage is 0.5–1.5 phr, the best overall performance of Si3N4/SBR nanocomposites can be achieved.
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