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Multicolorings of Series-Parallel Graphs
Authors:Xiao Zhou and Takao Nishizeki
Affiliation:(1) Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Aoba-yama 05, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
Abstract:Let G be a graph, and let each vertex v of G have a positive integer weight ohgr(v). A multicoloring of G is to assign each vertex v a set of ohgr(v) colors so that any pair of adjacent vertices receive disjoint sets of colors. This paper presents an algorithm to find a multicoloring of a given series-parallel graph G with the minimum number of colors in time O(n W), where n is the number of vertices and W is the maximum weight of vertices in G.
Keywords:Coloring  Multicoloring  Dynamic programming algorithm  Series-parallel graph
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