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基于卡尔曼滤波的折反射全向图像目标跟踪
引用本文:谭树人,林高鹏,张茂军.基于卡尔曼滤波的折反射全向图像目标跟踪[J].电子学报,2011,39(2):464-470.
作者姓名:谭树人  林高鹏  张茂军
作者单位:国防科技大学信息系统与管理学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.60705013,No.60872150)
摘    要:由于折反射成像的特点,当目标在空间沿直线运动时,在全向图像上的成像轨迹不是直线而是二次曲线,导致在应用普通透视图像的轨迹预测方法时对目标的下一位置预测误差大.本文采用折反射成像统一的球面投影模型把已知的目标在全向图像上的成像点投影到球面上,然后在球面上建立全向卡尔曼滤波器对目标下一个位置进行预测,预测的结果重投影回全向...

关 键 词:折反射全向图像  卡尔曼滤波  目标跟踪  轨迹预测
收稿时间:2009-10-19

Object Tracking Based on Kalman Filter for Catadioptric Omnidirectional Image
TAN Shu-ren,LIN Gao-peng,ZHANG Mao-jun.Object Tracking Based on Kalman Filter for Catadioptric Omnidirectional Image[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2011,39(2):464-470.
Authors:TAN Shu-ren  LIN Gao-peng  ZHANG Mao-jun
Affiliation:TAN Shu-ren,LIN Gao-peng,ZHANG Mao-jun(College of Information Systems and Management,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410073,China)
Abstract:Because of the features of catadioptric imaging,when the object has linear motion in real space,its trajectory on omnidirectional images is not a straight line,but conic.It leads to the big error in prediction of object's next position when applying trajectory prediction method for common perspective image.The authors adopt unifying catadioptric imaging sphere projection model to project object's imaging point in omnidirectional images onto the sphere where the author then establishes omnidirectional kalman...
Keywords:catadioptric omnidirectional image  Kalman filter  object tracking  trajectory prediction  
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