| 湿法腈纶短纤维油剂的研制 |
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| 引用本文： | 郝朋林,周存,刘燕军,茗启.湿法腈纶短纤维油剂的研制[J].合成纤维工业,2006,29(4):21-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郝朋林 周存 刘燕军 茗启 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林奇峰化纤股份有限公司,吉林,132101;天津工业大学高新技术实业公司,天津,300160 |
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| 摘 要： | 以高碳醇磷酸酯盐为主体,以脂肪胺醚、高碳酯醚作为平滑剂,以高碳甜菜碱为柔软剂,以蓖麻油聚氧乙烯醚和烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚为乳化剂设计了油剂配方。分析了油剂的物化指标和应用性能,并进行了工业化应用试验。结果表明：自制的湿法腈纶短纤维油剂的平滑、抱和、抗静电等性能与进口意大利油剂基本相当；在纺丝、制条、成球,以及开松、梳棉、成网等工序具有良好的可纺性。
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| 关 键 词： | 聚丙烯腈纤维 短纤维 湿法纺丝 油剂 高碳醇磷酸酯盐 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-0041(2006)04-0021-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-01 |
Research and development of spinning finishes for wet-spun PAN staple fiber |
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| Hao Penglin,Zhou Cun,Liu Yanjun,Ge Qi.Research and development of spinning finishes for wet-spun PAN staple fiber[J].China Synthetic Fiber Industry,2006,29(4):21-24. |
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| Authors: | Hao Penglin Zhou Cun Liu Yanjun Ge Qi |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Jilin Qifeng Chemical Fiber Co. ,Ltd, Jilin 300160 ; 2. Hi- Technology Company, Tianfin Polytechnical University, Tianfin 300160 |
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| Abstract: | An optimized spinning finish formulation for PAN staple fiber was developed in which high alkyl phosphate was used as the main antistatic agent,aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene and alkyl polyoxyethylene ester as lubricant,high alkyl betaine as softer,castor oil polyoxyethylene and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene as emulsifier.The physical and chemical index and perform- ance of the spinning finish were analyzed.The spinning finish was applied in commercial production.The results showed that the self-developed spinning finish for PAN staple fiber was equal to the imported ones from Italy in lubrication,cohesion and antistat- ic properties and showed good spinnability in the processes of spinning,silvering,balling,opening,carding and web forming. |
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| Keywords: | polyacrylonitrile fiber staple fiber wet spinning spinning finishes high alkyl phosphate |
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