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耦合腔行波管三维整管模拟
引用本文:李文君,许州,林郁正,黎明,杨兴繁,周霖,金晓.耦合腔行波管三维整管模拟[J].原子能科学技术,2007,41(6):738-741.
作者姓名:李文君  许州  林郁正  黎明  杨兴繁  周霖  金晓
作者单位:1.清华大学 工程物理系,北京100084; ;2.中国工程物理研究院 应用电子学研究所,四川 绵阳 621900 ;
摘    要:电子枪是耦合腔行波管的核心部件之一,枪的电子束参数对行波管工作性能有重要影响。在使用PIC软件设计一S波段耦合腔行波管时,对电子枪进行了数值模拟,构建了行波管的三维整管计算模型,该模型包含电子枪、慢波结构、微波输入输出耦合器等部件,模拟了该S波段行波管整管的大信号注波互作用过程。模拟结果表明:在2.0~2.3GHz工作频带内,该行波管的连续波输出功率达5.9kW,效率为24%。整管模拟为行波管设计提供了依据。

关 键 词:耦合腔行波管    注波互作用    整管模拟    PIC粒子模拟
文章编号:1000-6931(2007)06-0738-04
收稿时间:2006-06-23
修稿时间:2006-10-18

Three-Dimensional Whole-Tube Simulation of Coupled-Cavity Traveling-Wave Tube
LI Wen-jun,XU Zhou,LIN Yu-zheng,LI Ming,YANG Xing-fan,ZHOU Lin,JIN Xiao.Three-Dimensional Whole-Tube Simulation of Coupled-Cavity Traveling-Wave Tube[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2007,41(6):738-741.
Authors:LI Wen-jun  XU Zhou  LIN Yu-zheng  LI Ming  YANG Xing-fan  ZHOU Lin  JIN Xiao
Affiliation:1. Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, P.O.Box 919-1014, Mianyang 621900, China ;
Abstract:Electron gun is one of the key components of coupled-cavity traveling-wave tube(TWT).Its electron beam parameters have important influence on TWT performances.As a result,electron gun was firstly simulated when an S-band coupled-cavity TWT was designed using PIC software.Then,the three-dimensional simulationmodel of whole TWT was constructed,which consists of electron gun,slow-wave structure,microwave input and output coupler,etc.Finally,the large signal beam-wave interaction of the whole S-band TWTwas simulated.Results show that the continuous wave output power reaches 5.9 kW and the efficiency reaches 24% in the operating frequency range of 2.0-2.3 GHz.Whole-tube simulation provides reference for TWT design.
Keywords:coupled-cavity traveling-wave tube  beam-wave interaction  whole-tube simulation  PIC simulation
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