油气资源评价的地质-经济标准

为了建立评价油气资源利用效益的方法,根据近几年的经验和现今评价标准的发展趋势以及对未来油气资源的预测,提出了三项对油气资源进行地质-经济评价的基本原则：第一是对石油天然气普遍需求原则,这一原则本身包含了合理开发油气藏的原则;第二是充分利用油气资源的原则,这一原则已被法律所固定,它决定着长期的经济效益,合理有效地利用油气资源关系到合理使用基本生产基金、劳动力和材料;第三是油气田开发的利润原理,根据复杂的国内外市场条件,确定油气田合理的开发方向,以获取最大的利润.执行上述油气田地质-经济评价的基本原则,可以确保石油工业长期稳定的发展、增加油气田的利润、吸收更多的资金,从而确保了国家在全球范围内的长期地质-经济利益.

The Geologic-Economic Standard for Assessment of Petroleum Resources

Based on the recent-year experiences, the trend of existing assessment standards and the prediction of future petroleum resources, this paper presents the method for evaluation of utilization benefit of petroleum resources and proposes three basic principles for geologic-economic assessment of petroleum resources such as the popular demand principle including reasonable exploitation of oil-gas reservoirs; the full utilization principle that has been adopted by the law, which may decide the long-term economic benefits, containing rational use of petroleum resources and capital construction funds, manpower and materials; and the profit principle of oilfield development applied for determination of reasonable goals for oilfield development according to complicated market conditions at home and abroad in order for obtaining the maximum profit. Carrying out these principles can assure the long-term and stable development of petroleum industry, add profits of oil-gas field and absorb more funds, thus protecting the domestic long-term geologic-economic benefits through out the world.