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Preparation and application of low molecular weight poly(vinyl chloride). IV. Preparation and characteristics of poly(vinyl chloride) with broad molecular weight distribution
Authors:Kikuo Yamamoto  Takashi Maehara  Katsuo Mitani  Yukio Mizutani
Abstract:Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) with a broad molecular weight distribution (BMD-PVC) was prepared by suspension polymerization in the presence of PVC with relatively lower molecular weight (LMW-PVC), which was prepared by suspension polymerization in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol as a chain-transfer agent. It is elucidated using porosity measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersion X-ray microscopy (EDXM) that the resultant BMD-PVC grains have an interesting internal structure at the level of primary particles. Discoloration time and fusion time of the BMD-PVC was studied. Discoloration time and fusion time of BMD-PVC is particularly dependent on the polymerization degree (Pw) of LMW-PVC and LMW-PVC content in the BMD-PVC samples. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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